13.6. Little Planet

This filter converts a panorama into a small planet. All images don't fit this filter. The ideal image is a 360° x 180° image, also known as equirectangular image. We will see that it is possible to use normal images also.

This filter is found in the main menu under Filters → Map → Little Planet….


Ettling_Isar_panorama.jpg by © Simon Waldherr under CC by-sa 4.0

GIMP opened this 16000×8000 pixels original image in a 1000×500 px frame at zoom 6.25. This is a screenshot scaled to 600×300 px. Note the empty sky, the horizon perfectly horizontal, the vanishing perspective.

Filter applied

Your panorama rarely satisfies conditions necessary for this filter, especially if you cut it off a larger image. The Little Planet filter brings left and right image sides together, and creates an unwanted sharp limit if sides are different. An uneven horizon gives an irregular circle. A blue empty sky occupying the upper half of the image and a horizontal horizon are perfect. Usually, you will have to prepare your panorama before using filter.


  1. Wipe sky: with Color Picker, darker blue to toolbox foreground and lighter blue to toolbox background. Rectangular selection of sky including a small part of horizon. In the selection, draw a Gradient from top to bottom.

  2. Select the left border of the image.

  3. Copy the selection and Paste it as New layer.

  4. Q shortcut to open the Align tool.

  5. Click on new layer (superimposed on selection area): new layer limits appear. Align new layer to image right side.

  6. Select>None.

  7. Flip new layer horizontally.

    New layer aligned to image right side and flipped: left and right image sides are now the same. Sky wiped out. Horizon horizontalized.

  8. Add a black Layer Mask to new layer.

  9. Apply a black-to-white gradient to layer mask.

  10. Apply Little planet filter.